By Learn more about working as a DevOps engineer, the skills that will help you succeed in this role, and how to develop DevOps engineering skills. DevOps engineers can start with an entry-level system administrator, support, or help desk role to gain experience with software maintenance. For example, some in-demand certifications include global options like the AWS Certified DevOps Engineer Professional Certification and credentials in Linux administration and SQL server development to show competency. The DevOps role is in high demand as India’s companies undergo a digital revolution with automation and artificial intelligence (AI).
- They must thoroughly understand basic programming languages, such as Java, Python, JavaScript, PHP, Shell, Node.js, Bash, Ruby, and more.
- Release engineering might entail selecting, provisioning, and maintaining CI/CD tooling or writing and maintaining bespoke build/deploy scripts.
- Organizations that have not transitioned to DevOps or are still in the early stages of doing so might have a separate group called the change advisory board (CAB) or an individual release manager role.
- CI tools automate the process of integrating code changes from multiple developers into a shared repository, enabling teams to detect and address integration issues early in the development cycle.
- The purpose of such roles is to ensure that any new application software being released into production meets quality and security standards and has the appropriate management approvals.
- Learn to design and deploy infrastructure as code, build and monitor CI/CD pipelines for different deployment strategies, and deploy scalable microservices using Kubernetes.
Grafana is an open-source analytics and monitoring solution used by DevOps engineers for real-time data visualization, alerting, and querying across multiple data sources, enhancing observability and operational efficiency. By implementing these strategies, DevOps Engineers can enhance Prometheus’s performance, scalability, and reliability, ensuring that monitoring does not become a bottleneck in the infrastructure. DevOps advocacy is often undervalued or overlooked entirely, but is arguably the most important role of a DevOps engineer. The shift to a DevOps culture can be disruptive and confusing to the engineering team members. As the DevOps subject matter expert, it falls to the DevOps engineer to help evangelize and educate the DevOps way across the organization.
Platform
It is essential to have excellent communication and coordination skills to successfully integrate various functions in a coordinated manner and deliver the responsibilities to the customer’s satisfaction. DevOps Engineers are conversant with all the technical as well as IT operations aspects for integrated operations. They are expected to know about the various automation tools which may be required for process automation and testing. Terraform is an open-source infrastructure as code (IaC) tool used by DevOps engineers to define, provision, and manage cloud and on-premises resources in a consistent and predictable manner using a declarative configuration language. Since using the right tools are essential to DevOps practices, the DevOps engineer must understand, and be able to use, a variety of tools. These tools span the DevOps lifecycle from infrastructure and building, to monitoring and operating a product or service.
With experience and expertise, DevOps engineers can transition into leadership roles such as DevOps team lead, DevOps manager, or DevOps architect. These roles involve overseeing and orchestrating DevOps initiatives, driving strategic decision-making, and shaping the organization’s DevOps culture and practices. Leadership roles offer opportunities to mentor junior team members, influence organizational transformation, and drive innovation at scale. Bash (Bourne Again SHell) is a powerful command-line shell and scripting language commonly used in Linux and Unix environments, enabling DevOps engineers to automate tasks, manage systems, and orchestrate workflows efficiently. Prometheus is important for a DevOps Engineer because it provides powerful monitoring and alerting capabilities, enabling the proactive management of application performance and reliability across complex, dynamic environments.
Is DevOps a coding job?
Typical tools for IaC include AWS CloudFormation, Ansible, Chef Software, Puppet, SaltStack and Terraform. Project management skills include planning team structures and activities; defining processes; monitoring user experience metrics and KPIs; overseeing project lifecycles. Business skills include managing internal and external stakeholders; handling communication with the team and customers; mentoring team members; managing progress reports.
DevOps engineers should understand Linux fundamentals, including file systems, permissions, package management, and command-line utilities. Microsoft Azure is one of the most popular cloud services platforms used by enterprises, making it a crucial tool for cloud computing professionals to add to their skillset. The Cloud DevOps using Microsoft Azure Nanodegree program teaches students how to deploy, test, and monitor cloud applications on Azure, thereby preparing learners for success on Microsoft’s AZ-400 DevOps Engineer Expert certification exam.
Security skills
There are hundreds of DevOps tools like monitoring tools, testing tools, orchestration tools, version control tools, automation tools, tools for collaboration, package managers, and a lot more. The success of the application to be shipped depends majorly on the choice and usage of the toolset to build, manage, and configure it in different stages of implementation. DevOps engineers use a variety of tools from all disciplines and methodologies to help maintain a consistent workflow between development and operations teams. These tools help them resolve issues as they arise and help prevent certain issues with simple automations.
Open source stacks have gained attention in recent years as the number of VMs and containers proliferate. A career as a DevOps engineer might appeal to you if you have technical hard skills in various platforms as well as soft skills, such as effective and timely communication. The main role of a DevOps engineer is to resolve technical issues, provide technical support, perform the main cause analysis for production errors, and develop the software to integrate with the internal backend systems. In today’s world, skills play a major role in every domain, which not only helps to enhance the resume of the candidate but also helps in landing a better role in their domains. DevOps is the methodology in the IT industry that is used to set the tools and practices.
Career Growth Opportunities for DevOps Engineers
To become a DevOps Engineer, you need to have technical skills in areas such as development, automation, containerization, cloud, CI/CD pipelines etc. Some sample tools and technologies to learn may include any programming language, AWS, Ansible, Terraform, Docker, Kubernetes, Jenkins, Git, and monitoring and logging tools. Gain experience by working on DevOps projects, develop a DevOps mindset, get certified, and apply for devops engineer training DevOps Engineer positions by highlighting your skills and experience in your resume. Although DevOps speeds up the delivery of applications, what it induces is bugs in the code. Since the quality of the application delivered is of primary focus, testing comes into play to identify and correct them. Hence testing is a crucial part of DevOps and one needs to be proficient in it if applying for the role of a DevOps engineer.
Here’s what to know about a DevOps engineer’s needed skills, salary and how to become one. With so many people and competing interests involved in the DevOps process, there are countless technical and professional problems that will inevitably arise over time. Those include interpersonal conflicts, changing roles and responsibilities within the organization and broken business processes. A DevOps engineer must assess these situations and seek constructive solutions that will achieve goals while keeping constituents happy.
Many organizations have adopted these or similar tools to automate system administration tasks such as deploying new systems or applying security patches to systems already running. Infrastructure provisioning and system administration include deploying and maintaining the servers, storage, and networking resources required to host applications. For organizations with on-premise resources this might include managing physical servers, storage devices, switches, and virtualization software in a data center. For a hybrid or entirely cloud-based organization this will usually include provisioning and managing virtual instances of the same components. There isn’t a single “best” programming language for DevOps, as the choice of language depends on the specific tasks and tools in use.
These tools provide declarative or imperative approaches to infrastructure as code (IaC), allowing teams to define and enforce desired state configurations consistently across environments. DevOps engineers play an increasingly important role in enterprise security, both in development and operations. On the development side, DevOps teams must create secure code, keep in mind potential security risks in open source software, perform vulnerability testing in the CI/CD pipeline and more. On the operations side, a DevOps engineer must implement security practices like encryption for data that can be both at rest or in flight. This responsibility increasingly overlaps with more formal security tasks, such as managing antimalware and intrusion protection platforms. Every DevOps engineer should learn about how to maintain strong security and privacy measures, as they play an important role in enterprise security both in operations and development.
DevOps skills are transferable across various industries and can lead to high-paying positions. However, the rapidly evolving technology landscape requires continuous learning and adaptation. Those willing to invest in their skills and stay updated can find rewarding and fulfilling careers in DevOps.
